Flint Ridge Quarries, Ohio


One of the most important localities for flint in eastern North America is Flint Ridge in eastern Ohio. Native Americans discovered this deposit and produced flint from hundreds of small quarries along the ridge. This “Ohio Flint” occurred in distinctive colors and was treasured by Native Americans.

They travelled hundreds of miles to collect it and spread the distinctive material in trade across eastern North America. It has been found as artifacts as far south as the Gulf of Mexico and as far west as the Rocky Mountains.

Ohio Flint
Ohio Flint: The Vanport Flint has been quarried by people for at least 12,000 years. It outcrops in a layer between one and twelve feet thick along Flint Ridge in eastern Ohio. Native Americans produced the flint from hundreds of quarries along the ridge. Some of these people travelled hundreds of miles to collect the flint, used it to make a variety of tools and weapons, and traded it widely throughout what is now the eastern United States.

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