Rock Salt Production


In 2020 about 39 million tons of salt were produced in the United States. There are four important categories of rock salt production:

  • Underground mining
  • Solution mining
  • Vacuum pan salt
  • Solar Salt

The United States consumes more salt than it produces. To satisfy demand in 2020, about 16 million tons of salt were imported.

The amount of imported salt has been increasing in the past few decades. This is mostly a result of increasing demand in the United States and lower production costs in other countries.

Salt Mining
Salt Production Methods: The pie diagram above shows the approximate amount of rock salt (and rock salt equivalent) produced in the United States during the calendar year 2020. Underground mining and solution mining together accounted for about 83% of the salt.

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