Uses of Diorite


In areas where diorite occurs near the surface, it is sometimes mined for use as a crushed stone. It has a durability that compares favorably to granite and trap rock. It is used as a base material in the construction of roads, buildings, and parking areas. It is also used as a drainage stone and for erosion control.

In the dimension stone industry, diorite is often cut into facing stone, tile, ashlars, blocking, pavers, curbing, and a variety of dimension stone products. These are used as construction stone, or polished and used as architectural stone. Diorite was used as a structural stone by the Inca and Mayan civilizations of South America and by many ancient civilizations in the Middle East.

In the dimension stone industry, diorite is sold as a “granite.” The dimension stone industry uses the name “granite” for any rock with visible, interlocking grains of feldspar. This simplifies discussions with customers who do not know how to identify igneous and metamorphic rocks.

polished diorite
Polished diorite: This photo shows a sample of diorite as it might appear in a polished countertop, facing stone, or floor tile. It would probably be marketed as “white granite” at a cabinet shop or building supply store.

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